Potential for deer crashes will be high in June

Deer are increasingly active and will dart onto roadways

With their size, swiftness and unpredictability, deer are huge hazards for motorists. In June, they likely will be even more prevalent on Wisconsin roads.

Deer activity increases this time of year as does search for places to give birth and young deer separate from their mothers. With this increased activity, drivers may encounter more deer darting into the paths of their vehicles without warning.

Although motor vehicle collisions with deer peak in the fall months, June is one of the worst months for driver and passenger injuries due to deer crashes. In four of the last five years, June ranked as the worst or second worst month for motorists’ injuries from deer crashes, according to the Wisconsin Department of Transportation (WisDOT).

“The best way to avoid crashes with deer is to slow down, put down your cell phone and eliminate all distractions while you drive. You also need to buckle up in case a crash can’t be avoided,” says David Pabst, director of the WisDOT Bureau of Transportation Safety. “Motorcyclists must be especially careful because collisions with deer can be fatal to motorcycle operators and passengers. Last year In Wisconsin, eight out of the 10 people killed in crashes with deer were motorcyclists.”

Law enforcement agencies reported 18,312 deer vs. motor vehicle crashes last year. Dane County had the most motor vehicle vs. deer crashes reported in 2014 with 863. Shawano County had the second most with 725 followed by Waukesha County with 700. In Green Lake and Shawano counties, more than half of all reported crashes in 2014 involved deer. Deer are the third most commonly struck object in Wisconsin traffic crashes (behind crashes with another vehicle or a fixed object).

WisDOT offers the following advice to avoid deer crashes:

Be vigilant in early morning and evening hours, the most active time for deer.
Eliminate distractions while driving and slow down.
Always wear your safety belt—there are fewer and less severe injuries in crashes when safety belts are worn.
If you see a deer by the side of the road, slow down and blow your horn with one long blast to frighten the deer away.
When you see one deer, look for another one—deer seldom run alone.
If you find a deer looming in your headlights, don’t expect the deer to move away.

o Headlights can confuse a deer and cause the animal to freeze.

o Brake firmly when you notice a deer in or near your path.

Do not swerve. It can confuse the deer as to where to run.

o It can also cause you to lose control and hit a tree or another car.

o The one exception is if you are riding a motorcycle. In this case, you should slow down, brake firmly and then swerve if you need to in order to avoid hitting the deer. When swerving on a motorcycle, always try to stay within the lane if at all possible to avoid hitting other objects.